Source code for binaryninja.filemetadata

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import traceback
import ctypes
from typing import Any, Callable, Optional, List

# Binary Ninja Components
import binaryninja
from . import _binaryninjacore as core
from .enums import SaveOption
from . import associateddatastore  #required for _FileMetadataAssociatedDataStore
from .log import log_error
from . import binaryview
from . import database

ProgressFuncType = Callable[[int, int], bool]
ViewName = str





[docs]class SaveSettings: """ ``class SaveSettings`` is used to specify actions and options that apply to saving a database (.bndb). """ def __init__(self, handle=None): if handle is None: self.handle = core.BNCreateSaveSettings() else: self.handle = handle def __del__(self): if core is not None: core.BNFreeSaveSettings(self.handle)
[docs] def is_option_set(self, option: SaveOption) -> bool: if isinstance(option, str): option = SaveOption[option] return core.BNIsSaveSettingsOptionSet(self.handle, option)
[docs] def set_option(self, option: SaveOption, state: bool = True): """ Set a SaveOption in this instance. :param SaveOption option: Option to set. :param bool state: State to assign. Defaults to True. :Example: >>> settings = SaveSettings() >>> settings.set_option(SaveOption.TrimSnapshots) """ if isinstance(option, str): option = SaveOption[option] core.BNSetSaveSettingsOption(self.handle, option, state)
class _FileMetadataAssociatedDataStore(associateddatastore._AssociatedDataStore): _defaults = {}
[docs]class FileMetadata: """ ``class FileMetadata`` represents the file being analyzed by Binary Ninja. It is responsible for opening, closing, creating the database (.bndb) files, and is used to keep track of undoable actions. """ _associated_data = {} def __init__(self, filename: Optional[str] = None, handle: Optional[core.BNFileMetadataHandle] = None): """ Instantiates a new FileMetadata class. :param str filename: The string path to the file to be opened. Defaults to None. :param handle: A handle to the underlying C FileMetadata object. Defaults to None. """ if handle is not None: _type = core.BNFileMetadataHandle _handle = ctypes.cast(handle, _type) else: binaryninja._init_plugins() _handle = core.BNCreateFileMetadata() if filename is not None: core.BNSetFilename(_handle, str(filename)) self._nav: Optional[NavigationHandler] = None assert _handle is not None self.handle = _handle def __repr__(self): return f"<FileMetadata: {self.filename}>" def __del__(self): if core is not None: if self.navigation is not None: core.BNSetFileMetadataNavigationHandler(self.handle, None) core.BNFreeFileMetadata(self.handle) def __eq__(self, other): if not isinstance(other, self.__class__): return NotImplemented return ctypes.addressof(self.handle.contents) == ctypes.addressof(other.handle.contents) def __ne__(self, other): if not isinstance(other, self.__class__): return NotImplemented return not (self == other) def __hash__(self): return hash(ctypes.addressof(self.handle.contents)) @property def nav(self) -> Optional[NavigationHandler]: """Navigation handler for this FileMetadata (read/write)""" return self._nav @nav.setter def nav(self, value: NavigationHandler) -> None: self._nav = value @property def session_id(self) -> int: return core.BNFileMetadataGetSessionId(self.handle) @classmethod def _unregister(cls, f): handle = ctypes.cast(f, ctypes.c_void_p) if handle.value in cls._associated_data: del cls._associated_data[handle.value]
[docs] @staticmethod def set_default_session_data(name: str, value: Any) -> None: _FileMetadataAssociatedDataStore.set_default(name, value)
@property def original_filename(self) -> str: """The original name of the binary opened if a bndb, otherwise reads or sets the current filename (read/write)""" return core.BNGetOriginalFilename(self.handle) @original_filename.setter def original_filename(self, value: str) -> None: core.BNSetOriginalFilename(self.handle, str(value)) @property def filename(self) -> str: """The name of the open bndb or binary filename (read/write)""" return core.BNGetFilename(self.handle) @filename.setter def filename(self, value: str) -> None: core.BNSetFilename(self.handle, str(value)) @property def modified(self) -> bool: """Boolean result of whether the file is modified (Inverse of 'saved' property) (read/write)""" return core.BNIsFileModified(self.handle) @modified.setter def modified(self, value: bool) -> None: if value: core.BNMarkFileModified(self.handle) else: core.BNMarkFileSaved(self.handle) @property def analysis_changed(self) -> bool: """Boolean result of whether the auto-analysis results have changed (read-only)""" return core.BNIsAnalysisChanged(self.handle) @property def has_database(self, binary_view_type: ViewName = "") -> bool: """Whether the FileMetadata is backed by a database, or if specified, a specific BinaryViewType (read-only)""" return core.BNIsBackedByDatabase(self.handle, binary_view_type) @property def view(self) -> ViewName: return core.BNGetCurrentView(self.handle) @view.setter def view(self, value: ViewName) -> None: core.BNNavigate(self.handle, str(value), core.BNGetCurrentOffset(self.handle)) @property def offset(self) -> int: """The current offset into the file (read/write)""" return core.BNGetCurrentOffset(self.handle) @offset.setter def offset(self, value: int) -> None: core.BNNavigate(self.handle, core.BNGetCurrentView(self.handle), value) @property def raw(self) -> Optional['binaryview.BinaryView']: """Gets the "Raw" BinaryView of the file""" view = core.BNGetFileViewOfType(self.handle, "Raw") if view is None: return None return binaryview.BinaryView(file_metadata=self, handle=view) @property def database(self) -> Optional['database.Database']: """Gets the backing Database of the file""" handle = core.BNGetFileMetadataDatabase(self.handle) if handle is None: return None return database.Database(handle=handle) @property def saved(self) -> bool: """Boolean result of whether the file has been saved (Inverse of 'modified' property) (read/write)""" return not core.BNIsFileModified(self.handle) @saved.setter def saved(self, value: bool) -> None: if value: core.BNMarkFileSaved(self.handle) else: core.BNMarkFileModified(self.handle) @property def navigation(self) -> Optional[NavigationHandler]: """Alias for nav""" return self._nav @navigation.setter def navigation(self, value: NavigationHandler) -> None: value._register(self.handle) self._nav = value @property def session_data(self) -> Any: """Dictionary object where plugins can store arbitrary data associated with the file""" handle = ctypes.cast(self.handle, ctypes.c_void_p) # type: ignore if handle.value not in FileMetadata._associated_data: obj = _FileMetadataAssociatedDataStore() FileMetadata._associated_data[handle.value] = obj return obj else: return FileMetadata._associated_data[handle.value] @property def snapshot_data_applied_without_error(self) -> bool: return core.BNIsSnapshotDataAppliedWithoutError(self.handle)
[docs] def close(self) -> None: """ Closes the underlying file handle. It is recommended that this is done in a `finally` clause to avoid handle leaks. """ core.BNCloseFile(self.handle)
[docs] def begin_undo_actions(self) -> None: """ ``begin_undo_actions`` start recording actions taken so they can be undone at some point. :rtype: None :Example: >>> bv.get_disassembly(0x100012f1) 'xor eax, eax' >>> bv.begin_undo_actions() >>> bv.convert_to_nop(0x100012f1) True >>> bv.commit_undo_actions() >>> bv.get_disassembly(0x100012f1) 'nop' >>> bv.undo() >>> bv.get_disassembly(0x100012f1) 'xor eax, eax' >>> """ core.BNBeginUndoActions(self.handle)
[docs] def commit_undo_actions(self) -> None: """ ``commit_undo_actions`` commit the actions taken since the last commit to the undo database. :rtype: None :Example: >>> bv.get_disassembly(0x100012f1) 'xor eax, eax' >>> bv.begin_undo_actions() >>> bv.convert_to_nop(0x100012f1) True >>> bv.commit_undo_actions() >>> bv.get_disassembly(0x100012f1) 'nop' >>> bv.undo() >>> bv.get_disassembly(0x100012f1) 'xor eax, eax' >>> """ core.BNCommitUndoActions(self.handle)
[docs] def undo(self) -> None: """ ``undo`` undo the last committed action in the undo database. :rtype: None :Example: >>> bv.get_disassembly(0x100012f1) 'xor eax, eax' >>> bv.begin_undo_actions() >>> bv.convert_to_nop(0x100012f1) True >>> bv.commit_undo_actions() >>> bv.get_disassembly(0x100012f1) 'nop' >>> bv.undo() >>> bv.get_disassembly(0x100012f1) 'xor eax, eax' >>> bv.redo() >>> bv.get_disassembly(0x100012f1) 'nop' >>> """ core.BNUndo(self.handle)
[docs] def redo(self) -> None: """ ``redo`` redo the last committed action in the undo database. :rtype: None :Example: >>> bv.get_disassembly(0x100012f1) 'xor eax, eax' >>> bv.begin_undo_actions() >>> bv.convert_to_nop(0x100012f1) True >>> bv.commit_undo_actions() >>> bv.get_disassembly(0x100012f1) 'nop' >>> bv.undo() >>> bv.get_disassembly(0x100012f1) 'xor eax, eax' >>> bv.redo() >>> bv.get_disassembly(0x100012f1) 'nop' >>> """ core.BNRedo(self.handle)
[docs] def navigate(self, view: ViewName, offset: int) -> bool: """ ``navigate`` navigates the UI to the specified virtual address .. note:: Despite the confusing name, ``view`` in this context is not a BinaryView but rather a string describing the different UI Views. Check :py:attr:`view` while in different views to see examples such as ``Linear:ELF``, ``Graph:PE``. :param str view: virtual address to read from. :param int offset: address to navigate to :return: whether or not navigation succeeded :rtype: bool :Example: >>> import random >>> bv.navigate(bv.view, random.choice(list(bv.functions)).start) True """ return core.BNNavigate(self.handle, str(view), offset)
[docs] def create_database( self, filename: str, progress_func: Optional[ProgressFuncType] = None, settings: Optional[SaveSettings] = None ) -> bool: """ ``create_database`` writes the current database (.bndb) out to the specified file. :param str filename: path and filename to write the bndb to, this string `should` have ".bndb" appended to it. :param callback progress_func: optional function to be called with the current progress and total count. :param SaveSettings settings: optional argument for special save options. :return: true on success, false on failure :rtype: bool .. warning:: The calling thread must not hold a lock on the BinaryView instance as this action is run on the main thread which requires the lock. :Example: >>> settings = SaveSettings() >>> bv.file.create_database(f"{bv.file.filename}.bndb", None, settings) True """ _settings = None if settings is not None: _settings = settings.handle assert self.raw is not None, "BinaryView.create_database called when raw view is None" if progress_func is None: return core.BNCreateDatabase(self.raw.handle, str(filename), _settings) else: _progress_func = progress_func return core.BNCreateDatabaseWithProgress( self.raw.handle, str(filename), None, ctypes.CFUNCTYPE(ctypes.c_bool, ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_ulonglong, ctypes.c_ulonglong)(lambda ctxt, cur, total: _progress_func(cur, total)), _settings )
[docs] def open_existing_database(self, filename: str, progress_func: Optional[Callable[[int, int], bool]] = None): if progress_func is None: view = core.BNOpenExistingDatabase(self.handle, str(filename)) else: view = core.BNOpenExistingDatabaseWithProgress( self.handle, str(filename), None, ctypes.CFUNCTYPE(ctypes.c_bool, ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_ulonglong, ctypes.c_ulonglong)(lambda ctxt, cur, total: progress_func(cur, total)) ) if view is None: return None return binaryview.BinaryView(file_metadata=self, handle=view)
[docs] def open_database_for_configuration(self, filename: str) -> Optional['binaryview.BinaryView']: view = core.BNOpenDatabaseForConfiguration(self.handle, str(filename)) if view is None: return None return binaryview.BinaryView(file_metadata=self, handle=view)
[docs] def save_auto_snapshot(self, progress_func: Optional[ProgressFuncType] = None, settings: Optional[SaveSettings] = None) -> bool: _settings = None if settings is not None: _settings = settings.handle assert self.raw is not None, "BinaryView.save_auto_snapshot called when raw view is None" if progress_func is None: return core.BNSaveAutoSnapshot(self.raw.handle, _settings) else: _progress_func = progress_func return core.BNSaveAutoSnapshotWithProgress( self.raw.handle, None, ctypes.CFUNCTYPE(ctypes.c_bool, ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_ulonglong, ctypes.c_ulonglong)(lambda ctxt, cur, total: _progress_func(cur, total)), _settings )
[docs] def get_view_of_type(self, name: str) -> Optional['binaryview.BinaryView']: view = core.BNGetFileViewOfType(self.handle, str(name)) if view is None: view_type = core.BNGetBinaryViewTypeByName(str(name)) if view_type is None: return None assert self.raw is not None, "BinaryView.get_view_of_type called when raw view is None" view = core.BNCreateBinaryViewOfType(view_type, self.raw.handle) if view is None: return None return binaryview.BinaryView(file_metadata=self, handle=view)
[docs] def open_project(self) -> bool: return core.BNOpenProject(self.handle)
[docs] def close_project(self) -> None: core.BNCloseProject(self.handle)
[docs] def is_project_open(self) -> bool: return core.BNIsProjectOpen(self.handle)
@property def existing_views(self) -> List[ViewName]: length = ctypes.c_ulonglong() result = core.BNGetExistingViews(self.handle, ctypes.byref(length)) assert result is not None, "core.BNGetExistingViews returned None" views = [] for i in range(length.value): views.append(result[i].decode("utf-8")) core.BNFreeStringList(result, length.value) return views